Cusco is becoming increasingly popular among tourists due to its fantastic landscapes and many exciting places to discover. When people think of this place, they usually imagine Inca ruins and archaeological sites, such as the world-famous Machu Picchu. However, many other interesting sites also deserve a visit.
Adding day trips to your itinerary is an excellent way to see as many places as possible. However, if you’re short on time, you might need help choosing just one or two in particular. Well, we’re here to help make that decision easier for you.
Humantay Lake and Rainbow Mountain are two of the most sought-after destinations right now and are on the wish list of many travelers. To help you decide which one to visit, we’ve compared them in this article to see which best suits your personal preferences.
- Overview of Humantay Lake
- Why Choose Laguna Humantay?
- How far is Humantay Lake from Cusco?
- Humantay Lake hike difficulty and Humantay elevation
- Humantay Lake weather Peru and the Best Time to visit
- How to Get to Humantay Lake Peru
- Overview of Rainbow Mountain
- Why Choose Rainbow Mountain?
- How far is Rainbow Mountain from Cusco?
- Rainbow Mountain elevation and Hike Difficulty
- Rainbow Mountain weather Peru and Cultural Experience
- How to Get to Rainbow Mountain
- Comparison Table: Laguna Humantay vs Rainbow Mountain
- Conclusion
- FAQs: Humantay Lake and Rainbow Mountain
- You may be interested
Overview of Humantay Lake
Lake Humantay in Peru has been gaining popularity in recent years. It lies about 3 hours by car from Cusco, followed by a 1.5-hour uphill hike from Soraypampa.
Located at Lake Humantay elevation of 4,200 meters (13,779 ft), the high altitude can be challenging, so proper preparation is key. The lake is nestled between the sacred Apus Humantay and Salkantay, mountain deities still revered by local communities.

Why Choose Laguna Humantay?
If you’ve been wanting to visit the lake but aren’t sure if you should pick it over other sites, read our pointers on why it’s an excellent option.
- Breathtaking views. The turquoise and emerald waters against snow-capped peaks create a dreamlike scene. It’s a one-of-a-kind landscape.
- View of Salkantay Mountain. The Salkantay Trek—the second most popular route to Machu Picchu—starts at Soraypampa, facing this majestic peak.
- Less crowded. As a relatively new tourist destination, the Humantay Lake tour from Cusco offers more solitude and spiritual connection.
- Powerful energy. Many visitors feel the sacred energy of the Incan ancestors and the deities guarding the lake.
How far is Humantay Lake from Cusco?
Humantay Lake Peru is located approximately 120 kilometers northwest of Cusco, about 3 hours by car. From the trailhead in Soraypampa, visitors must walk uphill for between 1.5 and 2 hours to reach the lake. This route is part of the Humantay Lake tour from Cusco, available daily through local agencies.
Some may ask: Can you see Humantay Lake without hiking? The answer is no. The only way to reach Humantay Lake Peru is by hiking or renting a horse at the trailhead. The scenic drive and the hike make this a very rewarding day trip.

Humantay Lake hike difficulty and Humantay elevation
The hike to Humantay Lake is considered moderate. The trail includes steep sections and is at high elevation, so prior acclimatization in Cusco is essential. What is the Humantay altitude? The Lake Humantay elevation is 4,200 meters above sea level (13,779 feet), while Mount Humantay exceeds 5,470 meters (17,946 feet).
Visitors often feel the physical effects of the altitude, but the reward is a stunning blue glacial lake surrounded by snow-capped peaks. If you’re looking for peace, nature, and spiritual energy, Laguna Humantay offers an unforgettable experience.
Humantay Lake weather Peru and the Best Time to visit
The Humantay Lake weather Peru is cold and dry during the dry season (May to October), with early morning temperatures close to 0°C. The best time to visit Humantay Lake Peru is between May and October, when the skies are clear and the lake’s colors are most vibrant. During the rainy season (November to April), the trails can become slippery and visibility may be reduced.
As Humantay Lake is located in the Cusco mountains, visitors should bring warm clothing, sunscreen, water, and trekking poles. Good planning ensures a safe and enjoyable hike in this majestic setting.


How to Get to Humantay Lake Peru
Humantay Lake, with its stunning turquoise beauty, has become a must-visit destination for travelers visiting Cusco. Below are the main ways to reach this natural gem.
On Your Own:
Yes, it’s possible to do the hike on your own. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
- First, take public transportation from Cusco to the town of Mollepata. Buses depart from the Arcopata terminal and the fare is about 15 soles (approximately $4).
- From Mollepata, you need to take a shared taxi or a regular taxi to Soraypampa. The shared taxi may be cheaper, while the regular taxi can cost up to 50 soles (about $12).
- Finally, from Soraypampa, you walk about 2 km to the lake. Depending on your physical condition, the hike lasts between 1 and 2 hours.
This option is only recommended if you have experience hiking at high altitudes since Laguna Humantay is located at 4,200 meters above sea level (13,779 feet).


With a Tour Operator:
If you prefer more comfort and peace of mind, your best option is an organized tour. These tours typically include:
- Transportation from Cusco and back.
- Expert guides who provide valuable information about the area.
- Meals, entrance fees, and acclimatization support.
Booking with Salkantay Trekking ensures a hassle-free experience, with all logistics covered and professional support throughout the journey.
Fun Fact about Humantay Lake. The lake’s beautiful turquoise hue comes not only from melted glacial ice but also from “glacial flour,” finely ground particles created by ice that reflect sunlight and give it its unique color.
Tour | Duration | Description |
---|---|---|
Humantay Lake | 1 day | Includes private transport from Cusco to Soraypampa, followed by a 1.5-hour hike to Humantay Lake. It’s a great getaway from the city to admire the Salkantay and Humantay glaciers. |
Humantay Lake & Salkantay Pass | 2 days | Over two days, experience the magic of the lake and the ascent to Salkantay Pass with panoramic views. Includes Sky Camp accommodation, expert guides, meals, and gradual acclimatization. |
Andean Explorer | 9 days | Combines tours through Cusco, the Sacred Valley, the Salkantay trek with a visit to Humantay Lake, Machu Picchu, and Rainbow Mountain. Includes lodging, guide, and transportation for small groups. |
Overview of Rainbow Mountain
There’s no doubt you’ve seen it in photos. Rainbow Mountain gets its name from the variety of colors that cover its slopes, formed by natural minerals like sulfur and copper. It is located right next to the Red Valley.
The day trip begins early with a 3 to 4-hour drive from the city of Cusco, along mountainous and winding roads, to the starting point of the hike. Then, you ascend for between 1.5 and 2 hours to reach the summit. You reach an altitude of up to 5,200 meters (17,060 feet) above sea level, so this activity is not recommended during your first days in Cusco; it’s advisable to acclimatize for 2 to 3 days beforehand.

Why Choose Rainbow Mountain?
If the photos online have sparked your interest in this incredible location, read on to learn why we recommend it and to see if it’s the right choice for you.
- A one-of-a-kind mountain. There are a few places in the world where such a drastic change in ground colors can be seen in a single location. The rainbow pattern on its slopes is stunning and worth the hike. A once-in-a-lifetime view.
- Fantastic landscapes. The path to the summit crosses incredible landscapes where you’ll see plenty of llamas and alpacas, rolling hills, and streams.
- Popular destination. This mountain is quickly growing in popularity, and it’s not uncommon to see photos of it on Instagram or Facebook. If you love photographing iconic places around the world, this should be on your list.
- Rural communities. It’s fascinating to see how people live so far from the cities. Along the road and trail, you’ll see small communities and get a glimpse into their way of life.
How far is Rainbow Mountain from Cusco?
Rainbow Mountain, also known as Vinicunca, is situated about 100 kilometers southeast of Cusco. The drive takes roughly 3 to 4 hours, followed by a 1.5 to 2-hour hike to the summit. Many travelers book a tour to Vinicunca that includes transportation and guide service from Cusco.
So, how far is Rainbow Mountain from Cusco? While closer in distance than Humantay Lake, the road is more winding and leads to higher elevations. This makes it crucial to rest and acclimate in the city before visiting.

Rainbow Mountain elevation and Hike Difficulty
The Rainbow Mountain elevation is 5,200 meters above sea level (17,060 feet), making it one of the highest hikes in the Cusco mountains region. The trail is challenging, especially for those unaccustomed to high altitudes. Because of the elevation and thinner air, you may feel fatigue and shortness of breath.
Despite the effort, the panoramic views are unmatched. Many combine this hike with a visit to Machu Picchu and Rainbow Mountain to experience both cultural heritage and natural wonder. The mountain’s colors are due to mineral deposits such as sulfur, copper, and iron.
Rainbow Mountain weather Peru and Cultural Experience
The Rainbow Mountain weather Peru is variable and can shift rapidly between sun, snow, and strong winds. The dry season (April to October) is the most suitable time for hiking. During this period, the trail is safer and the vibrant colors of the mountain are at their peak.
Along the way, you’ll pass through traditional Andean communities and see alpacas, llamas, and native villages, offering deep insight into local life. The route highlights the beauty of the Cusco mountains and offers unique photo opportunities for travelers.
Whether you’re interested in Machu Picchu and Rainbow Mountain together or prefer an isolated adventure, Vinicunca offers an unforgettable experience at the top of the Andes.


How to Get to Rainbow Mountain
With a Tour (Recommended Option):
If you’re looking for comfort, safety, and a worry-free experience, booking an organized tour to Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca) is the ideal choice. At Salkantay Trekking, we take care of everything:
- Transportation: Pick-up from your hotel in Cusco and round-trip in private vehicles.
- Professional Guide: Expert accompaniment throughout the entire experience, with cultural and natural insights.
- Permits and Tickets: We handle all entry requirements for you.
- Lunch: Includes a nutritious box lunch to recharge your energy.
Advantages of Traveling with a Tour:
- Safety: Trained staff and assistance for any emergency.
- Time-saving: Avoid coordinating transport and entrance tickets.
- Cultural connection: Learn about the history and geology of Vinicunca.
- Comfort: Forget about logistics—just enjoy the journey.
Tour | Duration | Description |
---|---|---|
Rainbow Mountain: Vinicunca | 1 day | A day trip from Cusco including transport, guide, and the hike to the summit of Vinicunca, perfect for capturing the famous multicolored landscape. |
Vinicunca + Red Valley | 2 days | Combines a visit to Rainbow Mountain Peru with the stunning Red Valley, offering contrasting scenery in a remote and spectacular setting. |
Ausangate and Rainbow Mountain | 3 days | A mountain adventure through snowy landscapes around the Ausangate glacier, ending at Rainbow Mountain. Includes guides, transport, camps, and meals. |
Palccoyo | 1 day | A tour to the peaceful Palccoyo Rainbow Mountain, perfect for those seeking epic views with less physical effort than at Vinicunca. |
Pallay Punchu | 1 day | A unique and less crowded experience: Pallay Punchu features natural color layers similar to Vinicunca and is considered its “little brother,” offering an alternative for explorers. |
Tour Options: All our tours are designed to offer you safe, memorable adventures tailored to your travel style.


On Your Own (Less Recommended):
If you want to travel independently, you can reach Vinicunca via the Checacupe – Pitumarca route:
From Cusco to Checacupe:
- By private taxi: 250 to 350 soles one way.
- By public transportation: Bus from Av. Huayruropata to Checacupe (7–8 soles, about 2 hours).
From Checacupe to Vinicunca:
- Negotiate with local taxi drivers. Estimated price: 150 soles per car.
The Hike:
- A round trip of about 3 hours. Bring water, snacks, and sunscreen.
- Entrance fee: 25 soles for foreigners and 15 soles for Peruvians.
The Return:
- Go back to Checacupe by taxi and then take a local bus back to Cusco.
Disadvantages of Going On Your Own:
- Complex logistics and constant price negotiation.
- Lower safety in the event of unforeseen circumstances.
- Lack of cultural or natural interpretation along the way.
To get the most out of your experience and avoid mishaps, we recommend choosing a tour with local experts.
Fun Fact about Rainbow Mountain. Rainbow Mountain, or Vinicunca, can display up to 14 different shades under ideal conditions, caused by mineral deposits like red clay, sulfur, coal, and limestone.
Comparison Table: Laguna Humantay vs Rainbow Mountain
Characteristic | Laguna Humantay Peru | Rainbow Mountain Peru (Vinicunca) |
---|---|---|
Distance from Cusco | 120 km / ~3 hours by car | 100 km / ~3.5 hours by car |
Starting point | Soraypampa | Pampachiri or Cusipata |
Hike duration | 1.5 – 2 hours uphill | 1.5 – 2 hours uphill |
Total elevation | 4,200 m (13,779 ft) | 5,200 m (17,060 ft) |
Hike difficulty | Moderate | Demanding |
Can it be visited without hiking? | No – Only hiking or horseback | No – Only hiking or horseback |
Weather conditions | Cold, especially in the morning | Unstable: sun, snow, wind |
Best time to visit | May to October (dry season) | May to October (dry season) |
Tour options | Humantay Lake tour from Cusco | Tour a Vinicunca available daily |
Cultural experience | Limited – natural setting | High – traditional villages and herding |
Photo opportunities | Turquoise glacial lake and snowy peaks | Multicolored mountains and Andean valleys |
Combined with Machu Picchu | Yes – part of the Salkantay Trek | Yes – combination with Machu Picchu and Rainbow Mountain is possible |
Experience the magic of the Andes with a tour to Humantay Lake or Rainbow Mountain – Vinicunca. Unique landscapes, Andean culture, and unforgettable experiences await you. Book today and start your adventure.


Conclusion
It can be difficult to decide which trip to choose, as both offer spectacular views of stunning landscapes. However, there are a few small details that set them apart.
So, Rainbow Mountain or Humantay Lake?. If you love tranquility and off-the-beaten-path destinations, we recommend choosing Humantay Lake. On the other hand, if you prefer a more scenic hike and the chance to see small villages and communities along the way, we suggest Rainbow Mountain.
Whichever you choose—or if you have time to visit both—we’re sure you’ll have an incredible experience and fully enjoy these once-in-a-lifetime destinations. Happy travels!

FAQs: Humantay Lake and Rainbow Mountain
- How far is Humantay Lake from Cusco?
Humantay Lake is about 120 km northwest of Cusco. It takes 3 hours by car to Soraypampa, followed by a 1.5 to 2-hour hike. - What’s the elevation of Humantay Lake?
Humantay Lake Peru altitude sits at approximately 4,200 meters above sea level (13,779 feet). Prior acclimatization is essential. - Can you see Humantay Lake without hiking?
No. The only way to reach it is by hiking or renting a horse at the trailhead. - What is the Humantay Lake hike difficulty?
It’s a moderate hike, with steep sections and significant altitude. - What’s the elevation of Rainbow Mountain?
Rainbow Mountain elevation is about 5,200 meters above sea level (17,060 feet). - What’s the best season to visit Rainbow Mountain and Humantay Lake?
The best season is between April and October, during the Andean dry season. - What’s the weather like at Humantay Lake and Rainbow Mountain?
The Humantay Lake weather Peru is cold and dry. At Rainbow Mountain, weather conditions can change quickly. - How do I book a Humantay Lake tour from Cusco?
You can book it with well-known agencies like Salkantay Trekking, which include transport, guide, and meals. - Can I visit Machu Picchu and Rainbow Mountain in one trip?
Yes. Many travelers combine both destinations from Cusco. - Which is more scenic: Humantay Lake or Rainbow Mountain?
Both are stunning. Laguna Humantay offers glacial serenity; Vinicunca stands out with vibrant mineral colors.
You may be interested
- The Best Rainbow Mountain in Peru: Vinicunca, Palccoyo, or Pallay Punchu?
- Rainbow Mountains in Peru: Everything You Need to Know
- Rainbow Mountain: Palccoyo, everything you need to know
- Rainbow Mountain: Pallay Punchu, Everything You Need to Know
- Humantay Lake: Everything You Need to Know
- Salkantay Mountain: The Complete Guide.
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