You have arrived in Peru and landed in Cusco, the gateway to the Wonder of the Modern World, Machu Picchu, and an unforgettable experience awaits you. Imagine the excitement that takes over as you venture through the Inca citadel. But did you know that within the citadel and its astounding ruins, three additional hikes will allow you to immerse yourself in the grandeur of this place from unique perspectives?
Machu Picchu is not just a collection of ancient structures; it is a window to the past that transports you to the greatness of the Inca civilization. However, for those seeking an experience beyond the conventional, the citadel offers Machu Picchu Mountain, Huayna PicchuMountain, and Huchuy Picchu Mountain. Join us to discover everything you need about Machu Picchu Mountain and if you are ready for this adventure.
What is Machu Picchu Mountain?
Machu Picchu Mountain, or Machu Picchu Montaña, is an imposing elevation located in the vicinity of the globally renowned Inca citadel of Machu Picchu, Peru.
Its name comes from two Quechua terms: “Machu,” which translates as old or big, and “Picchu,” which means mountain. Thus, the name could be interpreted as “Big Mountain” or “Old Mountain.”
This imposing mountain is the highest of the three surrounding the citadel and offers the most impressive panoramic views. Imagine contemplating the vast panorama of cloud forest, towering peaks, deep valleys, and the Urubamba River meandering in the distance.
Location and Altitude
The imposing Machu Picchu Mountain is located southwest of the famous Inca citadel, right in front of the renowned Huayna Picchu mountain. Together, they form a spectacular natural contrast that frames the landscape. The mountain’s access is strategically located at the top of the citadel, near the emblematic House of the Guardian, a point that historically served as a lookout and surveillance area.
This mountain is one of the region’s highest, at 3,082 meters above sea level (equivalent to 10,111 feet). Climbing offers an unparalleled experience, with panoramic views that reveal the magnificence of the Sacred Valley, Inca architecture, and the imposing Peruvian Andes. This destination is ideal for those seeking a more complete perspective of the environment, combining history, nature, and adventure in one place.
How to Get to Machu Picchu Mountain?
To reach the majestic Machu Picchu Mountain, planning your visit is essential, just as you would when reserving tickets for the Machu Picchu citadel. A highly recommended option is to spend the night in Aguas Calientes, the picturesque village near Machu Picchu, and begin the ascent the following day when you’ll be more rested and ready to explore. Below, we detail the best options to reach this breathtaking destination:
From Aguas Calientes
If you prefer independence during your trip, arriving in Aguas Calientes at least one day in advance and visiting the Machu Picchu archaeological site the next day is ideal.
Once inside the Machu Picchu citadel, head towards the main entrance and walk approximately two minutes straight. Then, turn left towards the watchtower, where you’ll find a sign indicating the route to the Mountain. This path will also lead you to the Sun Gate, one of the traditional entry points for travelers who have completed the Inca Trail.
About three minutes after the watchtower, turn right and continue along the trail that passes through Inca agricultural terraces. This route will take you to the Guardian’s Hut, where you’ll register your entry, present your ticket, and confirm your identity with your passport. It is approximately a 30-minute walk from the entrance of Machu Picchu to the start of the Machu Picchu Mountain trail.
With a Guided Tour
Another highly recommended option is an organized tour, ensuring a hassle-free experience. When you book a tour, a specialized agency will take care of all the logistical details and schedules, allowing you to enjoy the journey without worrying about planning. Additionally, most tours offer the option to include extra hikes, allowing you to explore both the Machu Picchu archaeological site and the imposing Machu Picchu Mountain more thoroughly.
What ticket should I choose for Machu Picchu Mountain?
There are three circuits, each with routes designed to explore different areas of Machu Picchu. You must know which circuit and route will take you to the mountain you wish to explore. Curious about the available tickets? Learn about them on our blog: Tickets to Machu Picchu: Everything You Need to Know!
Ticket Type:
To access Machu Picchu Mountain, choose Circuit 1 – Panoramic, with Route 1-A: Machu Picchu Mountain Route.
1-A: Machu Picchu Mountain Route
Route 1-A of Circuit 1, also known as Machu Picchu Mountain, offers a unique experience for hiking enthusiasts. This trail allows visitors to ascend to the top of the mountain, where they can enjoy a breathtaking panoramic view of the Inca citadel.
At the summit, trekkers will have a privileged view of Mount Salkantay, a sacred mountain considered a deity in pre-Hispanic cultures. This route is perfect for those seeking a challenging hike with spectacular views of one of the world’s most iconic World Heritage sites.
The hike takes approximately 4 hours (round trip) and is an excellent choice for those wanting to get a closer look at the majesty of Machu Picchu while also seeking a bit of physical exercise. The route is ideal for nature and adventure lovers, offering a one-of-a-kind trekking experience in an environment filled with history and beauty.
Trail Highlights:
Lower Platform → Upper Platform → Dry Moat → Temple of the Sun Viewpoint → Granite Chaos → Temple Plaza → Intihuatana Pyramid → Sacred Rock → Twelve Niches → Eastern Qolqas → Water Mirrors Complex → Condor Temple → Pisonay Plaza → Archaeological Reserve
Note: The circuit allows you to re-enter Machu Picchu after your hike to Machu Picchu Mountain, but it must be sequential — meaning you cannot retrace your steps, only continue towards the exit.
Essential Details for This Circuit:
If you decide to go for this circuit, keep in mind the following key details for an enjoyable experience at Machu Picchu Mountain:
- Limited Availability:
Only 400 tickets are available daily for Machu Picchu Mountain, with two specific time slots for visits. There are 200 tickets available for each time slot. Book at least a month in advance to guarantee your spot — the earlier, the better! - Ticket Prices:
- Adults: 200 soles (54 USD)
- Higher Education/Technical Students: 125 soles (34 USD)
- Children (3-17 years): 118 soles (32 USD)
- Children under 3 years old: Free! (For foreign visitors. There is no age limit for this unique experience.)
- Time Allowed:
You can enjoy the Machu Picchu citadel and Machu Picchu Mountain in approximately 5 hours.
Remember: Don’t forget to bring a printed copy of your ticket to ensure smooth access!
Entry Times
If you plan to conquer the majestic Machu Picchu Mountain, you must secure your ticket in advance. Demand varies depending on the season, and spaces fill up quickly.
First Shift 6:00am
This time slot is ideal for overnight guests in Aguas Calientes. After boarding the buses early, you will ascend before sunrise and enjoy unique views. You must enter the citadel between 5:00 AM and 6:00 AM. It’s an unforgettable morning experience for those who love connecting with nature as the sun rises.
Second Shift 8:00am
This time slot is for those who have completed routes like the Short Inca Trail, Salkantay Trek, Lares Trek, or train tours. We recommend exploring the Machu Picchu citadel first before ascending the mountain, which takes about 1.5 hours to reach the summit and a similar amount of time to descend.
Best Time to Visit Machu Picchu Mountain
Machu Picchu Mountain is open for exploration year-round, but the time of year can impact your hiking experience. During the rainy season, from November to April, rainfall is more frequent, making the trails slippery and challenging to navigate. For this reason, the dry season, from May to October, is generally considered the best time for the hike, as weather conditions are more favorable with less rain and better visibility.
However, the dry season also coincides with the peak tourist season at Machu Picchu, which means the site will be more crowded, and tickets may sell out quickly, sometimes months in advance. During this period, demand is high, so making your reservation early is recommended.
Regarding the climate, Machu Picchu is in a subtropical region, with average temperatures of 18°C (64°F) throughout the year. During the dry season, humidity is lower, around 40-45%, while during the rainy season, it can reach up to 60-65%. This variation in humidity can cause mist, which affects the views, but the weather usually improves as the day progresses, offering clear skies and stunning views by the end of the hike.
If you prefer cooler temperatures and more shade, starting the hike early is ideal. Although the dry season is the most recommended for trekking, the rainy season offers a unique experience. With proper planning, such as wearing waterproof footwear and a poncho, the rain won’t be an obstacle but an opportunity to enjoy a different experience in one of the world’s most spectacular destinations.
What to find on Machu Picchu Mountain?
The Trail
You will journey uniquely along an ancient Inca trail steeped in history and possibly used for rituals and astronomical observation. But what is most captivating is the breathtaking view from the summit and along the trail, one of the most stunning panoramas in Peru.
You will enjoy an astonishing perspective of the majestic Inca city from the summit, in harmony with the surrounding wilderness. The green mountains, snow-capped peaks, deep valleys, and the Urubamba River compose a surreal backdrop framing the carefully designed Machu Picchu.
The trail, with 1,600 stone steps, offers varied topography. The stones can become slippery in the rainy season, adding excitement to the journey. It starts with a gentle slope but narrows and rises towards the summit. You’ll find strategic points to rest and capture the beauty in images. Note the limited shade, so wearing a hat and sunscreen is essential for a comfortable journey. To prepare appropriately, here are some key statistics:
- Walking distance: 3.9 km / 2.4 mi
- Difficulty level: Moderate
- Walking time: 4 hours round trip (approx.)
Physical Challenge
The hike to the summit is not for beginners. The trail is approximately 3.5 kilometers long and has a 600-meter vertical drop, which requires considerable physical effort. It is recommended that you be in good physical shape and acclimatize to the altitude before undertaking the adventure.
Incomparable landscapes
Throughout your journey along the trail, you will be captivated by panoramic views that look like something out of a fairy tale. From the top of the mountain, your eyes will feast on the magnificent citadel of Machu Picchu, whose ancient structures blend harmoniously with the surrounding natural environment.
Each step you take immerses you more in this unique visual spectacle, where the grandeur of the Andes intertwines with the masterful engineering of the Incas, creating an experience that transcends the merely aesthetic and becomes an emotional journey through history and nature.
How Difficult is Machu Picchu Mountain?
Due to its higher altitude and route length, Climbing Machu Picchu Mountain presents a more demanding challenge than Huayna Picchu. Unlike Huayna Picchu, known for its steep and difficult-to-reach stairs, the trail to Machu Picchu is more gradual, making the ascent more comfortable for those seeking a moderate hike.
The journey begins with a slight incline that becomes steeper as you progress. Along the way, the trail is well-marked, making it easy to follow without complications. Hikers will enjoy the lush local flora, which includes a variety of plants and trees, while the local wildlife may occasionally appear.
Upon reaching the summit, the view rewards the effort with a breathtaking panorama of the surrounding mountains and a privileged view of Machu Picchu. Generally, the hike to the top takes about 3 hours, with 1.5 hours for the ascent and 1 hour for the descent—this includes moments of rest to enjoy the natural landscape surrounding the trail.
Preparation for Machu Picchu Mountain
It is crucial to be well-prepared for your hike to Machu Picchu Mountain. The weather in southern Peru is unpredictable, and rain can occur at any time of the year. Therefore, it’s essential to bring appropriate clothing for sunny and rainy days.
The trail to the mountain mainly consists of stone steps, so comfortable, lightweight, and non-slip footwear is highly recommended. Additionally, it’s wise to carry a rain poncho and sun protection to be ready for any changes in weather conditions.
Bring enough water—bout 1 to 1.5 liters, equal to 2 or 3 personal bottles. Protecting yourself from the sun is also essential, so a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are recommended. Consider carrying a strong insect repellent, as the area’s vegetation can attract certain insects. Also, bring some small snacks to recharge during the ascent.
You must bring your ID, passport, or ISIC card, which will be required during registration. Also, be sure to have your printed electronic ticket on hand to access Machu Picchu, you won’t be able to enter without it. Finally, don’t forget your camera to capture the stunning views during your hike.
Some Tips
To make the most of your experience hiking Machu Picchu Mountain, here are some practical tips:
Make your reservation in advance
Access to Machu Picchu Mountain is limited to a specific number of visitors each day, so it’s essential to secure your spot beforehand, preferably two months before your visit, especially during peak season.
Start early to enjoy the tranquility.
The trail is accessible during two-time slots: 7:00 to 8:00 a.m. and 11:00 to 12:00 p.m. Choosing the first option will allow you to avoid crowds and enjoy the hike with more peace and less stress.
Stay well-hydrated
Since the hike can be demanding, it’s crucial to bring enough water to avoid dehydration. Carrying energy snacks is also recommended to help you maintain your energy during the ascent.
Dress appropriately for the hike.
Choose lightweight, comfortable, and breathable clothing that allows for easy movement. As for footwear, select a pair that provides support and good traction, ideal for walking on rocky and steep surfaces.
Protect your skin from the sun and insects.
Make sure to use high-SPF sunscreen and insect repellent. The region’s tropical climate can be intense, so these precautions are essential for your comfort and safety.
Respect the natural environment.
Machu Picchu Mountain is a natural treasure, so it’s essential to respect the environment during your hike. Don’t leave any trash behind, and follow local regulations to preserve this unique site for future generations.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Is Machu Picchu a mountain?
The Machu Picchu citadel and the mountain, known as Machu Picchu Mountain, are distinct. The Machu Picchu citadel is a primary archaeological site, while Machu Picchu Mountain and Huayna Picchu Mountain offer additional hikes requiring advance permits. - How hard is it to climb Machu Picchu Mountain?
Is considered of moderate difficulty. Those in good physical shape and accustomed to hiking will find the experience rewarding. However, caution and personal assessment are recommended before undertaking the ascent. - What is the best time of year to hike Machu Picchu Mountain?
Machu Picchu is impressive in any season. During the dry season, from May to October, although less rain is expected, bringing rain gear is advisable. The wet season from November to April brings early rains, but conditions in the cloud forest are unpredictable.
The ideal times to visit Machu Picchu citadel and Mountain are the intermediate seasons of April, May, September, October, and November, offering more favorable conditions and fewer crowds. - How long does it take to climb and descend Machu Picchu Montaña?
The duration to climb and descend varies, but generally, the complete hike takes around 3 hours. This time includes the ascent to the summit and the descent. The hiker’s total distance is approximately 3.9 kilometers (2.4 miles). - Are there age or physical fitness restrictions to climb Machu Picchu Montaña?
There are no specific age restrictions, but visitors are recommended to be in good physical condition. It is important to assess one’s physical ability and take precautions, especially for children, older individuals, or those with pre-existing medical conditions. - How many tickets are available per day for Machu Picchu Mountain?
There is a daily limit of 400 tickets available. These are divided into two shifts of 200 tickets each, corresponding to different time slots for the hike. - Can I buy the ticket on the same day of the visit?
It is not recommended to buy the ticket on the same day of the visit, as these tickets often sell out quickly, especially during the high season. It is advisable to book in advance, preferably at least a month, to ensure availability and plan the visit accordingly. - Is Machu Picchu Mountain dangerous?
The trail is steep in some parts of the mountain with stairs and can be dangerous; you should always be careful and follow the signs and instructions of your tour guide to ensure a safe journey and fully enjoy the experience. - What are the entrance hours to Machu Picchu Montaña?
- First Shift: You can enter the citadel at 6 a.m.
- Second Shift: You can enter the citadel at 8 a.m.
- Is a guide needed to climb?
While having a guide to climb Machu Picchu Mountain is not mandatory, it is highly recommended. A guide provides detailed information about the site, ensures a more educational journey, and can be essential for safety, especially in challenging terrain. - What points of interest are there on the route?
Offers an enriching experience with highlights such as Qolqas (Granaries), Agricultural Zone, Water Channel, Dry Well, Temple of the Sun, House of the Inca, Water Fountains, Water Mirrors, Pisonay Plaza, and Archaeological Reserve. These archaeological sites provide a unique insight into Inca history and culture. - Can I bring food and drinks during the hike?
Yes, you can bring food and drinks during the hike. It is advisable to carry water to stay hydrated, as well as some energy snacks. However, visitors are encouraged to be responsible for waste and follow park regulations regarding environmental conservation. - Is the climb worth it?
The ascent can be challenging. The sun is intense, and you might find yourself wandering along the trail, wondering, “Why am I doing this?” You’ll discover the answer once you reach the summit and enjoy a fantastic view of Machu Picchu, the Inca Trail, and the surrounding mountains.
Machu Picchu Mountain awaits you with open arms, ready to give you a unique and unforgettable experience. Remember that physical preparation and respect for the environment are key to enjoying this adventure to the fullest.
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