Aguas Calientes, also known as Machu Picchu Pueblo, is the perfect gateway to one of the Seven Wonders of the World: Machu Picchu. Nestled in a stunning mountainous landscape and surrounded by the Urubamba River, this picturesque town is the last stop before entering the heart of the ancient Inca citadel.
Here, travelers are immersed in the vibrant atmosphere of a place that blends wild nature with local charm, preparing the senses for the great adventure ahead.
Besides being the starting point for Machu Picchu, Aguas Calientes has its allure. Its hot springs, surrounded by lush vegetation, invite relaxation after a hike or a long train journey.
The town’s streets are full of life, with handicraft markets, restaurants offering the best Peruvian cuisine, and energy reflecting the excitement of those steps away from discovering one of the world’s most precious historical treasures.
Where is Aguas Calientes?
Aguas Calientes, also known as Machu Picchu Pueblo, is more than just a starting point for the famous Inca citadel. Its alternative name arises from the need to differentiate the town from the majestic archaeological site. However, today, both terms are used almost interchangeably, which can cause confusion among travelers.
Many train tickets, for example, refer to “Aguas Calientes” or simply “Machu Picchu,” but it’s important to remember there are still 10 kilometers between the town and the astonishing Inca sanctuary. This small yet vibrant town is the perfect prelude to exploring one of the world’s wonders.
Located at 2,040 meters above sea level, Aguas Calientes is a car-free town, surrounded by towering mountains and crisscrossed by rivers, giving it an atmosphere of tranquility and connection with nature.
This Andean corner offers much more than its proximity to Machu Picchu: you can venture to hike Putucusi Mountain, enjoy a peaceful stroll through the Mandor Gardens, or relax in its famous hot springs. All of this makes Aguas Calientes a destination far from being just a stopover before Machu Picchu; it is a place worth exploring for its own magic and natural charm.
How to get to Aguas Calientes?
Reaching Aguas Calientes, the gateway to the imposing Machu Picchu, is a crucial part of the adventure, and there are several options depending on your preferences for time, comfort, and adventurous spirit. From Cusco or Ollantaytambo, here are the best ways to reach this magical destination:
By train: comfort and speed
The fastest and most comfortable option is to take a train, lasting approximately 3 hours from Cusco or 1 hour and 30 minutes from Ollantaytambo. To ensure your spot on the train that best matches your entry time to Machu Picchu, booking in advance is recommended, allowing you to enjoy the journey worry-free and make the most of your time at the Inca Citadel.
Colectivo + hike: for the more adventurous
For a more budget-friendly and active experience, take a colectivo (shared transport) from Cusco to Hidroeléctrica, a 7-hour journey (about 70 soles). From Hidroeléctrica, follow the train tracks on a 2.5 to 3-hour walk to Aguas Calientes. It’s recommended to purchase round-trip tickets with the same transport company, as return trips typically leave at 2:00 PM. This route is perfect for travelers seeking a closer connection with the natural surroundings.
Trekking: An Unforgettable Experience
For those wanting to live a true adventure in the Andes, nothing beats the thrill of arriving at Machu Picchu Pueblo via a trek. We offer several options for all types of hikers:
- Classic Inca Trail: This iconic route is so popular that you must book in advance. It’s a trek worth every step!
- Inca Trail Short: Perfect for those with less time but still want to enjoy history and incredible landscapes.
- Salkantay Trek: Our star route combines snowy mountains, tropical jungle, and unique scenery.
- Inca Jungle Trek: If you’re seeking adventure and adrenaline, this route combining biking, rafting, and hiking is for you.
- Lares Trek: Ideal for lovers of Andean culture and the tranquility of less-traveled paths.
Each of these routes offers a unique experience, and at Salkantay Trekking, we’re here to help you plan the trip of your dreams. Book your trek in advance and get ready for an unforgettable adventure!
Where to stay in Aguas Calientes?
Aguas Calientes is critical access to Machu Picchu and a place filled with accommodation options that suit all types of travelers, from the most adventurous to those seeking a luxury experience. Here are the best alternatives to rest before or after your visit to the Inca wonder.
Municipal Camping:
Municipal Camping is the most affordable option for those who prefer a closer connection with nature. Just a 20-minute walk from the center of Aguas Calientes, you can camp for 15 soles per tent, with access to essential services like toilets and cold showers. There are also cooking facilities, but bring your supplies, including toilet paper and food. This option is ideal during dry seasons, as heavy rains can affect the experience from December to February.
Nativus Hostel Machu Picchu:
Comfort and vibrant atmosphere: if you’re looking for a youthful and lively atmosphere, Nativus Hostel is your spot. This colorful hostel offers excellent value for money, with shared dorms starting at only 13 euros and private rooms for 50 euros. Its rooftop terrace, bar with happy hour, and restaurant make it the perfect meeting point to connect with other travelers. Despite being close to everything, its location guarantees tranquility and a restful night.
Panorama B&B:
Spectacular views and hospitality, just steps from the market, the train station, and the bus to Machu Picchu, Panorama B&B combines comfort and an unbeatable view of the river and mountains. This cozy hotel stands out for the warm attention of its owner, Christophe, who is always ready to offer valuable tips about Machu Picchu and its surroundings—an excellent option starting from 94 euros per night.
Hotel Boutique Casa del Sol 4:
For a romantic stay, Casa del Sol is the perfect retreat. With river views and rooms equipped with a jacuzzi, this 4-star hotel offers an intimate and relaxing atmosphere. The package includes breakfast and dinner at its Manko restaurant, which is ideal for a quiet evening after a day of exploration. Rates start from 211 euros per night.
InkaTerra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel 5:
If luxury is your thing, InkaTerra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel awaits you. This impressive 5-hectare ecolodge along the Vilcanota River offers an immersive experience in the area’s biodiversity, with 372 species of orchids and an astonishing variety of local fauna. Enjoy a luxurious stay surrounded by nature, with breakfast and dinner included. Starting from 415 euros per night, it’s ideal for those seeking maximum comfort in a dream setting.
Whatever your travel style, Aguas Calientes is a perfect option for you. Get ready for an unforgettable experience at the gates of Machu Picchu.
What to do in Aguas Calientes?
Aguas Calientes is the gateway to Machu Picchu and offers countless activities for those who want to explore more of this charming town surrounded by lush nature. Here are the best experiences you shouldn’t miss:
Inca City of Machu Picchu
The main attraction of Aguas Calientes and Peru, Machu Picchu, draws 1.5 million tourists annually. From this picturesque town, visitors embark on the journey to the Inca City by taking a 30-minute bus or a 2-hour walk uphill. Additionally, the more adventurous can climb the imposing mountains of Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu, offering unforgettable views of the ruins from lesser-known angles. Huayna Picchu is considered one of the world’s most impressive short hikes.
Putucusi Mountain: A Challenge for Adventurers
For those seeking an extreme experience, Putucusi Mountain offers one of the most challenging hikes near Aguas Calientes. This trek is 2,560 meters high and includes poorly marked trails and vertical ladders that will test your endurance. However, the effort is rewarded with stunning views of Machu Picchu from a different angle. The ascent takes approximately 2 hours, and it’s recommended to bring water and suitable hiking footwear.
Mandor Gardens: A Natural Refuge
Just a 1-hour walk from Aguas Calientes, Mandor Gardens is an ecological oasis offering an immersion into the local biodiversity. Here, you can walk among lush vegetation, including orchids, ferns, and begonias, while enjoying the birds’ songs and the butterflies’ flight. The spectacular Mandor Waterfall awaits at the trail’s end—a perfect spot for nature lovers.
Hot Springs: Relaxation after the Adventure
Aguas Calientes owes its name to its famous hot springs, the perfect place to relax after exploring Machu Picchu. The complex features five sulfurous water pools ranging from 38°C to 46°C. Although the yellow may seem unusual, it’s due to the high sulfur content, which also gives the waters their therapeutic properties. Don’t forget to bring sandals, a towel, and a robe, as they are not provided on-site. It’s the perfect plan while waiting for your return train!
- Admission: 20 soles
- Hours: 5:00 AM to 8:00 PM
- Address: Av. Pachacutec
Manuel Chávez Ballón Site Museum: A Living History of Machu Picchu
To dive deeper into the history of Machu Picchu, the Manuel Chávez Ballón Museum is a must-see. Just a 20-minute walk from Aguas Calientes, located at kilometer 112 of the Hiram Bingham Highway, the museum houses a fascinating collection of tools, ceramics, and textiles unearthed from Inca City. Moreover, with museum admission, you can access a charming botanical garden.
- Admission: Included with the ‘Machu Picchu Museum’ ticket.
Butterfly House: A Colorful Flight
Just a 25-minute walk from Aguas Calientes, you’ll find the Butterfly House, a breeding center dedicated to conserving over 300 species of butterflies native to the region. Run by volunteers, this place allows you to learn about the fascinating life cycle of these creatures and their importance in the ecosystem.
- Admission: 10 soles
- Location: On the way to the municipal campground, heading towards Machu Picchu.
Allcamayo Waterfalls: Nature in Its Purest Form
If you’re looking for a spot away from the tourist hustle, the Allcamayo Waterfalls are a hidden gem in Aguas Calientes. Just a 40-minute walk from the train station, along a trail surrounded by trees, orchids, and birds, you’ll find three stunning waterfalls, with Allcamayo being the tallest at 30 meters. This is the perfect place for a refreshing swim in a dreamlike setting.
- Admission: 20 soles
- Hours: 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Aguas Calientes is much more than the gateway to Machu Picchu; it’s a destination full of adventures and places to discover. This small town has something to offer everyone, from challenging hikes to relaxing in the hot springs. Get ready for an unforgettable experience!
Where to Eat in Aguas Calientes?
Although many visitors associate Aguas Calientes with high prices and limited dining options, hidden gems are worth exploring. Here’s a selection of options for all tastes and budgets.
Enjoy a Good Meal
Indio Feliz
Indio Feliz is a must-stop if you’re looking for an experience that is recommended in all the guides. This restaurant combines Peruvian cuisine with French influences thanks to its French owner. The best part? Their menu offers everything from trout to homemade pasta. With main courses ranging from 36 to 49 soles, it’s an excellent option to enjoy a delicious meal in a cozy atmosphere.
- Address: Lloque Yupanqui 103, Aguas Calientes.
Tree House
For those seeking innovation, Tree House is a great alternative. With its warm wooden interior, this restaurant offers fusion Peruvian cuisine that will surprise your palate. Their sweet potato ravioli is a must-try, although the prices are a bit higher, ranging from 37 to 60 soles per main dish. A perfect option for adventurous foodies!
- Address: Calle Huanacaure 105, Aguas Calientes.
La Boulangerie de Paris
Are you craving something more casual? La Boulangerie de Paris has captured travelers’ attention with its delicious French pastries. Puff pastries, tarts, quiches, and exquisite hot chocolate will make you feel like you’re in Paris; though the prices are a bit high, the experience is well worth it.
- Address: Jr. Sinchi Roca, Aguas Calientes.
Café Inkaterra
For a gourmet experience in the middle of nature, Café Inkaterra is a luxury option. Located in the exclusive Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel, this restaurant offers an intimate atmosphere surrounded by vegetation with views of the Vilcanota River. Their multi-course menu will give you an unforgettable culinary experience.
- Reserve your table to ensure a special dinner.
Local Market
The Local Market is an excellent alternative if simple, budget-friendly food is more your style. For just 10 to 15 soles, you can enjoy traditional Peruvian dishes. Plus, you can savor fresh juices for only five soles. This spot is perfect for travelers looking for authenticity and local flavors without spending too much.
- Tip: Don’t confuse it with the craft market; the food market is on the second floor.
Bars and Entertainment in Aguas Calientes
When night falls, Aguas Calientes transforms into a lively town with bars and venues where you can enjoy a good drink and music. Here are some of the best relaxing options after a day of exploration.
Mapacho Craft Beer & Restaurant
This bar has earned a reputation as one of the best in Aguas Calientes. Mapacho is ideal for craft beer lovers, offering various local flavors. Additionally, their menu includes Peruvian dishes and international options to pair with your favorite drink.
Rock’n Roses Snack Bar
If you prefer a more relaxed and bohemian atmosphere, Rock’n Roses is your place. This small but charming bar offers a more intimate experience, with live music and a snack menu to enjoy while you relax with a beer or cocktail.
Bar Inkaterra
For a more exclusive experience, Bar Inkaterra, located inside the Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel, is the perfect spot. Here, you can enjoy signature cocktails in a sophisticated and nature-filled setting, ideal for those seeking a quieter and more refined evening.
Practical Tips for Your Trip
Before embarking on your adventure to Aguas Calientes and Machu Picchu, preparing with some practical tips will make your trip a safe, comfortable, and hassle-free experience.
From handling unpredictable weather to ensuring your well-being and safety, this guide will help you anticipate the unexpected. Plus, you’ll learn to manage your money efficiently and enjoy every moment without worrying. Get ready to explore the wonder of the world with confidence!
Weather: Be Prepared for the Unexpected
The weather in Aguas Calientes, nestled in the lush cloud forest, can be challenging for unprepared travelers. Temperatures fluctuate between 12°C and 24°C, with frequent rains, especially during the rainy season (December to March).
While it can get hot during the day, the nights bring cooler temperatures. Don’t forget to pack a light jacket, quick-drying clothes, and quality rain gear for those surprise downpours. A compact umbrella can also be your best ally for walking around town or on short hikes.
Health: Travel Smart, Travel Safe
Being at a significant altitude and in a jungle environment, taking care of your health is essential. Altitude sickness might affect you, even if you’re at a lower altitude than Cusco, so it’s a good idea to bring altitude sickness pills and consult your doctor beforehand.
Additionally, a well-stocked travel first-aid kit should include essentials: pain relievers, stomach remedies, mosquito repellent (essential!), sunscreen, and some blister patches for long walks. If you plan to climb Machu Picchu or Huayna Picchu, staying hydrated is vital; bring a reusable water bottle to refill throughout the day.
Safety: Enjoy Without Worries
Aguas Calientes is a peaceful place, but like any tourist destination, it’s always good to stay alert. Bring only what you need when excursing and avoid displaying valuable items in public places.
If you plan to leave your luggage at the hotel while visiting Machu Picchu, make sure it’s stored securely or in the provided lockers. In emergencies, it’s helpful to have handy local assistance numbers, such as the tourist police. And remember! While there are official tour guides, avoid falling for deals that seem too good to be true, as they may lead you to overpay.
Currency and Payments: The Sol, Your Best Ally
In Aguas Calientes, the Peruvian sol is the official currency and the most convenient to have on hand for local purchases. Although some restaurants and shops accept dollars or credit cards, they won’t always give you the best exchange rate, and at markets or small stalls, you’ll need cash.
Be sure to exchange your money at safe establishments or your hotel. Also, carry some cash in soles for minor expenses like souvenirs, tips, or fresh juice at the market.
Bonus Tip: Travel with Style and Peace of Mind
Make your trip an unforgettable experience with small extras that can make all the difference. Bring a portable charger so you don’t run out of battery on your camera or phone in front of a spectacular view.
If you plan to do some shopping, bring a comfortable and waterproof backpack, and remember energy snacks to keep you going during hikes.
Aguas Calientes is more than just a gateway to Machu Picchu; it is full of charm, culture, and nature. From relaxing in its hot springs to exploring the surrounding mountains, every corner of this town has something unique.
With this guide, you’ll be ready to immerse yourself in the magic of Aguas Calientes and its natural wonders, enjoying your adventure comfortably, safely, and hassle-free. Let the adventure begin!
You might be interested in:
- 10 Best Things to See and Do in Aguas Calientes
- Best Restaurants Aguas Calientes, Machu Picchu
- Machu Picchu: The easy way
- The 7 Best Treks to Machu Picchu
- How to get to Cusco?
- Machu Picchu Weather: Climate and Forecast
- Inca Trail: Essential Gear for an Unforgettable Adventure
- Mountain of 7 Colors: Vinicunca, Everything You Need to Know
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