Season of Rain in Cusco: Everything You Need to Know

Are you planning to visit the sacred city of the Incas between November and April? Don’t let the weather hinder your trip. The rainy season in Cusco offers a unique experience, allowing you to enjoy the city and its wonders away from the usual crowds. This period allows you to explore more peacefully and appreciate the beauty of Cusco in a serene and authentic atmosphere.

In this blog, we’ll tell you everything you need to know about the rainy season in Cusco. You’ll discover practical tips to adapt to the weather conditions and make the most of your visit. From what to pack to the best places to visit during this time of year, we’ll provide you with all the necessary information to make your trip unforgettable, rain or shine.

Cusco and its weather

Cusco is one of Peru’s most significant regions, located in the eastern part of the country, encompassing high Andean areas, mountains, and the edge of the tropical jungle. The capital of this region sits at an altitude of 3400 meters above sea level.

The climate in Cusco is divided into two annual seasons: from May to December, it is mainly cold and dry, while from January to April, it is rainy. Additionally, the region features more than ten microclimates spread across different areas. The average temperature in the city is 12°C, with highs reaching 18°C and lows dropping to around 4°C.

Due to its altitude and varied geography, the climate in Cusco can vary considerably throughout the year and even within the same day. Therefore, being well-informed and prepared for your visit is crucial to ensuring a memorable experience regardless of the weather conditions.

Cusco Climate During November to April

The climate in Cusco can be pretty unpredictable, so it’s essential to be prepared for any eventuality. Carrying a poncho or waterproof jacket is advisable, as rain can occur anytime. However, there are also many days when the sun shines, and the sky remains clear, offering pleasant weather for exploration.

January and February are the rainiest months of the year, significantly reducing tourist influx. This decrease in visitors brings the advantage of finding better hotel, restaurant, and tour deals. However, it’s important to note that the Inca Trail and other routes will be closed in February. Below is a breakdown of what to expect during each month of the rainy season in Cusco.

November: Season Transition

November marks the transition from the dry to the rainy season in Cusco. Fields may appear somewhat arid at the beginning of the month, but the likelihood of rain increases as November progresses. Daytime temperatures are pleasant, reaching 20°C, while nights can drop to 5.2°C.

December: Beginning of Summer 

With the arrival of December, summer begins throughout Peru. Cusco experiences temperatures similar to those in November, with highs of 18.8°C and nighttime lows of 5°C. Although the weather is warm, the rains intensify. It’s a popular time for domestic tourists on holiday, so it’s advisable to be prepared with waterproof clothing.

January: Frequent Rains

In January, rains are almost daily in Cusco, though they are usually brief and allow for sunny moments during the day. Temperatures range between 5.8°C at night and 18.5°C during the day. This month remains ideal for travel if you’re ready to face intermittent showers.

February: The Wettest Month

February is the rainiest month in Cusco, with intense precipitation that can disrupt some tourist activities, such as the Inca Trail, which closes due to dangerous conditions. Temperatures fluctuate between 5.9°C and 18°C, remaining relatively consistent despite the rains.

March: End of Intense Rains

March continues to be rainy, but precipitation begins to decrease. Sunny days become more frequent, and all hiking routes reopen. Temperatures vary between 5.7°C and 18.4°C. It’s crucial to have proper hiking gear, as trails may still be slippery.

April: Transition to Dry Season

In April, the amount of rain decreases significantly, marking the beginning of the transition to the dry season. Although sporadic showers may still occur, days are mostly sunny and pleasant. Night temperatures drop to 4.2°C, and daytime temperatures can reach 18.9°C, providing a more stable climate for travelers.

Advantages of the Rainy Season

Exploring Cusco during the rainy season can be a surprisingly enriching experience. This period, which transforms the landscape and reduces tourist crowds, offers numerous advantages for those who decide to visit the city at this time.

From vibrant and less crowded landscapes to saving opportunities and unique cultural experiences, the rainy season in Cusco reveals a special charm that is often overlooked. Below, we present some of the main advantages of traveling to Cusco during these rainy months.

• Charm and Tranquility
  The rainy season in Cusco offers a unique experience for those seeking lush landscapes and less crowded tourist attractions. With fewer tourists, you can enjoy more intimate and relaxed visits to the region’s points of interest. This is an ideal opportunity to explore the historic sanctuary of Machu Picchu without the usual crowds, allowing you to appreciate its majestic beauty with greater serenity.
• Nature at Its Best
  During this time, rain enhances the colors of vegetation, transforming mountainous landscapes and valleys into a vibrant green spectacle. It’s the perfect time for nature lovers to enjoy flora and fauna at their peak. Vegetation flourishes, filling the environment with vivid colors and fresh fragrances, while local fauna becomes more active and visible.
• Adventure and Challenge
  For the more adventurous, the rainy season presents new challenges on hiking trails and excursions. Paths become more interesting and challenging, providing a more rewarding experience for those seeking thrills. Additionally, regular routes transform, offering unique views and experiences that can only be enjoyed during this time of year.
• Natural and Exotic Richness
  The rains promote flowering and the growth of vegetation, enriching the local production of exotic fruits and flowers. This is an excellent opportunity for nature enthusiasts to observe various animal species and plants in their natural habitat. Additionally, it’s a favorable season to taste and enjoy fresh local produce.
• Savings and Economy
  Traveling during the rainy season also has economic benefits. Due to lower tourist demand, prices for hotels, restaurants, and tours are usually lower, offering attractive discounts. This is ideal for those who want to explore Cusco without spending too much, allowing them to enjoy a complete and affordable experience.
• Cultural Richness and Festivities
  Cusco is known for its rich cultural heritage; the rainy season is no exception. During these months, the city celebrates important festivities such as Christmas, New Year, and colorful carnivals. Participating in these events allows you to immerse yourself in local culture and enjoy the traditions and celebrations that make Cusco a special destination.
• Unique Photographic Opportunities
  The rainy season offers some of the best opportunities for photography. Landscapes become more dramatic, and colors more intense. This is the perfect time to capture memorable images, from stunning views of the city and its surroundings to sunsets with rainbows and atmospheric shadows. Photographic walks become a visual adventure, providing stunning scenes for any photography enthusiast.

Disadvantages of the Rainy Season

Although the rainy season in Cusco has its charm, it also presents several important challenges to consider when planning a successful visit.

• Intense Precipitation
  During January and February, rains can be very intense and continuous. These precipitations not only create abundant mud, making outdoor activities difficult but also affect comfort and mobility during your stay.
• Travel Interruptions
  Heavy rains can cause landslides, floods, and impassable roads, complicating transportation and altering travel plans. Being prepared for possible delays and itinerary changes is crucial due to these weather conditions.
• Altitude Sickness
  Cold and humidity increase the likelihood of experiencing altitude sickness, especially for those not accustomed to the altitude. Proper acclimatization is essential, spending a few days in the city before venturing into more demanding routes.
• Reduced Visibility
  Fog and cloudy skies can affect panoramic views of mountains and landscapes. This can be especially disappointing for those expecting to enjoy the spectacular views that Cusco has to offer.
• Limitations on Outdoor Activities
  Outdoor activities, such as adventure sports, hiking, and camping, may be restricted by rain. During February, some routes, including the famous Inca Trail, are closed due to adverse weather conditions. Considering these limitations when planning your trip is important to avoid inconvenience.

Which Season is Better?

The best season to visit Cusco largely depends on your preferences and what you are looking for in your trip. Here’s a summary of the main characteristics of each season to help you decide:

	Rainy Season	Dry season
Months	November – April	May – October
Tourist inflow	Low (low season)	High (high season, especially July-September)
Sun	Not much sunshine	Sunny and hot days
Cold	Cold nights	Very cold nights
Rains	Almost daily	Little or no rainfall
Clothing	Multiple layers of clothing, raincoat, zippered jackets, multifunctional clothing, trekking shoes and socks, sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses).	Multiple layers of clothing, trekking pants, multifunctional clothing, trekking shoes and socks, sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses).
Personal Considerations	If you are looking to avoid crowds and enjoy cool, green landscapes and take advantage of lower prices, the rainy season can offer a quieter and more authentic experience.	If you prefer more stable and predictable weather conditions for outdoor activities and archaeological sites, the dry season may be more suitable for you.

Visiting Cusco is always an adventure, regardless of your preferred weather. The dry season (May to October) is usually recommended if you have flexible travel dates. During these months, the weather is sunny and warm, making tours and explorations more enjoyable. You’ll experience spectacular sunsets and leisurely walks through Cusco’s picturesque streets without worrying about rain.

On the other hand, if you plan to visit during the rainy season (November to April), I suggest avoiding the more intense months of January and February. Although there may be more precipitation during this period, exploring Cusco in the months leading up to January, after February, or toward late March remains an unforgettable experience. The city and its surroundings become green and lush, offering unique landscapes and a tranquil atmosphere many travelers appreciate.

What to Do in Cusco During the Rainy Season?

You wake up to rain when you had planned a great day outdoors. What do you decide to do now? Although Peru and Cusco attract numerous tourists each year, the influx of visitors decreases significantly during the rainy season. What is the reason behind this? Perhaps some think the rain will ruin their experience or limit their planned activities.

But in reality, this is not entirely true. Many options are still available, and many of them are not affected by the rain. Even if some of your planned activities must adapt to the rainy weather, this can add more fun to your experience! Such as:

• Exploring the Historic Center:
  • Immerse yourself in history by strolling through the cobblestone streets of the San Blas neighborhood.
  • Admire the grandeur of the Plaza de Armas.
  • Marvel at Qorikancha.
  • Witness to the splendor of the Inca Empire.
    Don’t forget to try the delicious local cuisine in cozy restaurants and bars.
• Visiting Machu Picchu uniquely: Take advantage of sunny moments between rains to explore the iconic citadel of Machu Picchu. Fewer tourists and a special atmosphere await you, ideal for capturing spectacular photographs and enjoying the serenity of the place.
• Touring the Sacred Valley: Discover the secrets of Inca culture by visiting archaeological sites such as Pisaq, Ollantaytambo, and Moray. Each place offers breathtaking views and a deep connection to the region’s historical past.
• Markets and Craft Fairs: Immerse yourself in local culture by exploring colorful markets and fairs where you’ll find unique crafts and local products. Enjoy the authenticity of Peruvian food and the warmth of the locals.
• Museums that tell stories: Discover Cusco’s cultural richness by visiting its various museums, which house everything from pre-Columbian art to contemporary art. Each museum offers a fascinating window into the region’s history and traditions.
• Live Culture: Experience Cusco’s vibrant cultural scene by attending music, dance, and theater festivals that fill the city with energy and color throughout the year. Explore local artistic expressions in intimate and welcoming events.
• Festive Celebrations: Enjoy Christmas and New Year in Cusco, times filled with traditions and joy. From the Santurantikuy Christmas market to the Plaza de Armas festivities, immerse yourself in festive spirit and Peruvian hospitality.

These unique experiences await you in Cusco during the rainy season. Prepare for an adventure full of history, culture, and natural beauty that will leave an indelible mark on your traveler’s heart. Explore all your options on our blog: What to Do if You Travel to Cusco During the Rainy Season?.

Remember that the rainy season also has its charms, and with proper preparation, you can have a unique and memorable experience in Cusco. Whether you’re considering coming when it might rain or have already booked your tickets, you know you’ll have a fantastic time. You can still do everything you want and enjoy a different experience than most tourists.

Tips for Traveling to Cusco During the Rainy Season

If you plan to visit Cusco during the rainy season, you must be prepared to face the weather variations characteristic of this time of year. Here are some practical tips to ensure you make the most of your experience:

• Preparing with Appropriate Clothing: Pack warm clothing and extra layers to keep you protected from the cold and wet. Be sure to include raincoats, waterproof jackets, and quick-drying clothing to maintain comfort during your excursions. Here’s a short list that can help: 
  • Multiple layers of clothing
  • A raincoat
  • Zippered jackets
  • Multifunctional clothing
  • Trekking shoes that are water-resistant
  • Warm socks (trekking socks)
  • Sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses)
• Detailed Planning: Check the weather forecast before your trip and organize your activities based on the expected weather conditions. It’s advisable to have an alternative plan for days of heavy rain and be prepared to adjust your itinerary as needed.
• Appropriate Footwear: Wear waterproof shoes with a good grip to avoid slips on wet and slippery terrain. This is especially important if you plan to hike or explore archaeological sites like Machu Picchu.
• Visit Machu Picchu: Despite the rains, Machu Picchu remains an unforgettable experience. Prepare by bringing a waterproof layer and consider visiting early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy the views in a quieter atmosphere.
• Book in Advance: Take advantage of the tourism low season during the rainy season to get more affordable prices on hotels, restaurants, and tours. However, it’s essential to make your bookings in advance to ensure availability and avoid last-minute hassles.
• Immerse Yourself in Local Culture: Use this time to explore nearby towns like Ollantaytambo and Pisac, where you can immerse yourself in the rich culture and history of the region. Visit local markets, try traditional cuisine, and participate in cultural festivities that can enrich your experience in Cusco.

Proper preparation and planning will allow you to enjoy Cusco during the rainy season, ensuring a memorable and discovery-filled experience.

Frequently Asked Questions About Cusco’s Climate

If you are planning a trip to Cusco, it is natural to have questions about the weather and conditions you will encounter during your stay. Here are clear answers to help you prepare for your adventure:

• What is the Rainiest Month in Cusco?
  February has the most precipitation in Cusco, closely followed by January. During these months, it is expected to experience days with heavy rains, so it is advisable to be prepared with waterproof clothing and plan activities accordingly.
• Is it Safe to Visit Cusco During the Rainy Season?
  Yes, visiting Cusco during the rainy season is safe as long as you take appropriate precautions. It is essential to bring warm clothing and waterproof footwear to stay comfortable and safe while exploring the city and its surroundings.
• What is the Weather Like in Cusco in June, July, and August?
  These months correspond to Cusco’s dry season, offering travelers ideal weather conditions. You will enjoy more stable temperatures and sunny days, which are perfect for exploring the region’s archaeological sites and stunning landscapes.
• When is the Best Time to Visit Machu Picchu?
  The dry season, which runs from May to November, is generally considered the best time to visit Machu Picchu due to the more predictable weather and optimal conditions for hiking. However, the rainy season has its unique charm, offering greener landscapes and fewer crowds at certain times.
• What are the Average Temperatures in Cusco Throughout the Year?
  Temperatures in Cusco vary significantly throughout the year. During the rainy season, daytime temperatures usually range between 15°C and 20°C, while during the dry season, they can reach up to 23°C during the day and drop to 5°C at night. Being prepared for temperature fluctuations is essential, especially in higher altitude areas.

Traveler, don’t let the rain stop you from exploring the wonderful city of Cusco during its wet season. This is the perfect time to discover new aspects of this historic city, from experiencing Machu Picchu in a unique and less crowded atmosphere to exploring the Sacred Valley with its green and revitalized landscapes. The rains, far from being a hindrance, can turn your experiences into memorable and authentic moments.

You Might Be Interested In:

• What to Do if you Travel to Cusco During the Rainy Season?
• Is Visiting Cusco & Machu Picchu in the Rainy Season Worth It?
• Salkantay Trek Experience in the Rainy Season
• What is the Best Time to Visit Peru According to its Climate and Seasons?
• Everything you need to know about the dry season in Cusco, Peru.